Criminal | Offences Against The Person
Non-Fatal Offences: ABH Liability
Flash Card | A Level
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Assualt Ocasioning Actual Bodily Harm
[Flash Card 1 of 2]
- Section 47 / least serious offence in Offences Against the Person Act 1861
- Most convictions / either way offence / maximum 5yr prison
Actus reus ABH (s47):
Assault:
- initial stage / either assault or battery
Occasioning:
- causation element
Actual bodily harm:
.. calculated to interfere with the health or comfort of the V...
(Miller)- Harm means injury / actual means injury not be
wholly insignificant
/ bodily not limited to skin, flesh & bones / also organs, brain & nervous system (Chan-Fook) - psychiatric injury if identifiable medical condition (Chan-Fook)
- D cut off ex girlfriend's ponytail (Smith)
- D chased & kicked / V briefly unconscious / guilty ABH (T v DPP)
- 15 yr old boy / guilty ABH / not present at time injury caused (DPP v K)
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Assualt Ocasioning Actual Bodily Harm
[Flash Card 2 of 2]
Mens rea ABH (s47):
- Intention or recklessness / as assault or battery / no separate mens rea (Roberts)
- D threw beer at V intentionally / glass left hand too / sufficient mens rea for battery / result more serious / both factually & legally / sufficient mens rea (Savage)
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